RCMC Registration in India : A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction:
In India’s ever-expanding export landscape, regulatory compliance plays a crucial role in ensuring sustainable growth and global competitiveness. One such critical compliance requirement for exporters is RCMC Registration, which stands for Registration-cum-Membership Certificate.
Issued by Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) or Commodity Boards, RCMC acts as a bridge between Indian exporters and various government benefits, schemes, and export-related assistance.
Whether you’re a first-time exporter or a growing enterprise looking to scale globally, understanding the RCMC registration process is essential. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the importance of RCMC, who needs it, the registration process, benefits, validity, and recent updates.
What is RCMC?
RCMC
(Registration-cum-Membership Certificate) is a certificate issued by the Export Promotion
Council (EPC) or Commodity Board of India. It is mandatory for
Indian exporters who wish to avail themselves of the benefits and concessions
under the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) of the Government of India.
This
certificate serves as proof that the exporter is registered with a specific
council that deals with the product category they intend to export. It promotes
transparency and streamlines the interaction between the government and
businesses operating in the export sector.
Legal Framework Governing RCMC
RCMC
registration is governed by:
- Foreign Trade Policy (FTP)
2015–2020 (now
being replaced by FTP 2023)
- Handbook of Procedures issued by the Directorate General
of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
- Circulars issued by respective
Export Promotion Councils
As per FTP, an
exporter is required to register with an appropriate EPC to avail export
incentives, market access support, and other benefits provided by the
Government of India.
Who Needs RCMC?
RCMC is
generally required by:
- Manufacturers and merchant
exporters
- Export-oriented units (EOUs)
- Service exporters
- Deemed exporters
- Companies seeking export promotion
incentives
However,
exporters dealing exclusively in services may register with the Services
Export Promotion Council (SEPC). Similarly, multi-product exporters may
choose to register with the Federation of Indian Export Organizations (FIEO).
Exemptions from RCMC
RCMC is not
mandatory in the following cases:
- Exporters exporting goods or
services not covered under any EPC/Board
- Individuals or firms that do not
seek any benefit under the FTP
- 100% Export Oriented Units (EOUs)
and SEZ units not claiming FTP benefits
List of Major Export Promotion Councils and Boards
Here’s a list
of some prominent councils and boards from whom you can obtain RCMC:
Council/Board |
Products Covered |
FIEO |
Multi-product
exporters |
APEDA |
Agricultural
& processed food |
EPCH |
Handicrafts |
SEPC |
Service
exports |
CHEMEXCIL |
Chemicals and
allied products |
GJEPC |
Gems and
Jewellery |
EEPC |
Engineering
goods |
TEXPROCIL |
Cotton
textiles |
PHARMEXCIL |
Pharmaceuticals |
COIR Board |
Coir and coir
products |
Each council
specializes in specific products and industries, helping exporters access
targeted support.
Benefits of RCMC Registration
- Access to FTP Benefits
Avail incentives, duty drawback, and other schemes under Foreign Trade Policy. - Market Development Assistance
(MDA)
Get financial support for participating in trade fairs, buyer-seller meets, and export delegations. - Policy Advocacy and Guidance
EPCs provide valuable updates, legal assistance, and trade facilitation. - Credibility and Trust
Being registered with an EPC adds credibility in the international market. - Export Data and Statistics
Access to valuable market intelligence, product demand forecasts, and trade reports. - Capacity Building
Get invitations to export training, webinars, certifications, and workshops.
RCMC Registration Process
Step 1: Identify the Appropriate Export Promotion Council
Choose the
council relevant to your product category. For example:
- Spices → Spices Board
- Textiles → TEXPROCIL
- Multiple products → FIEO
Step 2: Prepare Required Documents
Typical
documents include:
- IEC Certificate (Importer Exporter
Code)
- PAN Card of the business
- GST Registration Certificate
- MSME Certificate (optional, for
concessions)
- Address proof of business
- MOA/AOA or Partnership Deed
- Bank Certificate or cancelled
cheque
- Self-certified list of products
exported
Step 3: Online Application Submission
Most EPCs allow
online registration through their official websites. Exporters need to:
- Fill in the application form
- Upload scanned documents
- Pay the membership and
registration fee (varies by council and membership type)
Step 4: Verification and Approval
The council
verifies the documents and may request clarification if needed. Once verified,
the RCMC is issued digitally.
Step 5: Receive RCMC Certificate
The RCMC is
issued either physically or via email. Exporters must keep a copy for future
references, audits, or scheme applications.
RCMC Validity and Renewal
- RCMC is usually valid for five
years from the date of issue.
- Exporters must renew the
certificate before expiry to continue enjoying EPC benefits.
- Renewal involves updating the
profile, payment of fees, and submission of any new documentation.
Fee Structure
The
registration fee varies depending on:
- Type of membership (associate or
ordinary)
- Type of organization (MSME or
large-scale)
- Council policies
Example:
- FIEO: Around ₹5,000 to ₹10,000 per
year (subject to change)
- APEDA: ₹5,900 (including GST)
one-time registration fee
Exact charges
should be checked on the respective council’s official portal.
How to Choose the Right Export Promotion Council
When selecting
a council:
- Evaluate the primary product or
service you export.
- Review council membership
benefits and services.
- Consider if multi-product
registration with FIEO might be better.
- If your products span multiple
categories, you may register with multiple EPCs.
RCMC and Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023
With the
introduction of FTP 2023, the Government of India has made efforts to
further simplify the export process. Some key highlights impacting RCMC are:
- Digitization of Registration: RCMC issuance is now integrated
with the DGFT portal.
- Unified Trade Facilitation: EPCs are required to align with
DGFT systems for seamless communication.
- Ease for Startups: Startups are given concessions
and can benefit from simplified registration norms.
- Single Window Systems: EPCs and DGFT work in
coordination for faster grievance redressal and policy support.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Registering with the wrong EPC: Ensure your product matches the
council’s domain.
- Incorrect or incomplete
documentation:
Double-check all uploaded documents.
- Ignoring renewal: An expired RCMC may lead to
disqualification from schemes.
- Not updating profile: Update any changes in address,
product line, or company structure.
Tips for Smooth RCMC Registration
- Consult a professional if you’re unsure about the
correct EPC.
- Maintain digital records of your registration and renewal.
- Stay updated with DGFT and EPC notices to
avoid missing deadlines or changes.
- Use DGFT online portal for coordinated procedures with
your IEC.
Conclusion
RCMC
registration is not just a compliance formality—it is a gateway to numerous
benefits that can propel your business in the international market. Whether
you’re looking to expand globally, access trade incentives, or increase your
business credibility, having a valid RCMC can significantly enhance your export
operations.
With the Indian
government’s push towards digitization, registering for RCMC has become more
streamlined than ever. By following the proper process, choosing the right EPC,
and staying compliant, Indian exporters can harness the full potential of the
country’s robust export ecosystem.
FAQs on RCMC Registration
Q1. Is RCMC mandatory for all exporters?
RCMC is
required if you want to claim benefits under the Foreign Trade Policy. If you
don’t intend to avail such benefits, it is not mandatory.
Q2. Can I register with more than one EPC?
Yes, especially
if you deal with multiple product categories.
Q3. What is the difference between FIEO and other EPCs?
FIEO serves
multi-product exporters and offers broader membership. Other EPCs are
product-specific.
Q4. What happens if I don’t renew my RCMC?
You may lose
access to FTP benefits and support from your EPC until it is renewed.
Q5. Is online RCMC registration available?
Yes, most
councils offer online registration and digital issuance of the certificate.
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